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Family owlish Of strigidae |
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[Mokhnonogiy] the owl Aegolius of funereus Of linnaeus, 1758 Name of view of other languages
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Field signs. Small owl (weight of male of approximately hundred g, female - 180 d) of thickset, rounded addition. Head large, facial disk complete round, ears they are absent. Fingers are densely finned to the claws. Spinal side and head, brown in the white spots. Bottom is bright with the reddish-brown speckles. Eyes and the beak yellow. The flight is rapid, is slightly wavy. Voice into the marriage period - in-PU-PU- PU , somewhat resembling cry [udoda]. Furthermore, trill VA -[vavaa] , and in the anxiety - whistling t -[iii] ([Syroechkovskiy], [Rogacheva], 1980). Propagation. [Kharakterin] for the taiga of Eurasia. It dwells in the scaffolding, mainly dark-coniferous and mixed. It adheres to deaf places, but it is encountered also on the edges. It loves riverside fir groves. Bird, settled in the south and that roams in the northern part of the area. It is extended in the dark-coniferous taiga landscapes of southern half of region. By places it is frequent even near Krasnoyarsk, but it is held secretly and does not fall on eyes. It is here usual and in winter. As a whole it is infrequent. In the mountain taiga Of [sayan] it is held to upper timber line. In the Minusinsk basin it is encountered by winter in the wooded plain. It is usual in the [podtaezhnoy] strip. In the southern taiga it is infrequent ([Rogacheva], 1988). In Angar it is encountered on the nesting place in [Motygina] and in the apex r. of Kamenka. Here it is usual and in winter ([Shaparev], 1972). It avoids pine forests. It is noted for [Syma] ([Dementev], 1951). In the average taiga in the Yenisey it is comparatively usual and nests to the northern boundaries of subzone; here it winters. have noted we, also, in the northern taiga: in 1976. [N].[V]. Of [anzigitovoy] near the sett. [Baklanikha] (64° 30 ' N) and in 1978. 40 km north of the sett. of stage in [Evenkii] ([Vakhrushev], [Vakhrusheva], 1987). Does dwell this reserved bird still north - it is unknown, but in adjacent Yakutiya owl is noted for entire pond Of [vilyuya] and, probably, it lives even in the Transarctic on [Olenke] (Andreev, 1974).
Nourishment. It feeds by mouse-like rodents, small birds. Reserves in winter are arranged in the hollows. Output it catches from the ambush or looks out in flight ([Syroechkovskiy], [Rogacheva], 1980). |
![Adult (to the left) and young bird. Figure [V].[K]. Of [ryabitseva]](img/img_212.gif)
Multiplication. Nests in the hollows. Laying - 3-7 white eggs. Jack cycle begins early. In the second-half of June under Krasnoyarsk are encountered the [nerazbivshiesya] taking out ([Syroechkovskiy], [Rogacheva], 1980).[Back] |
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